CategoriesGuides & How-Tos

DIY Oil Change: A Step-by-Step Guide

dipstick

Changing your own oil takes about an hour once you have the right supplies. Always check your owner’s manual for the oil type, capacity and drain-plug torque.

What you need

  • The correct motor oil and a new oil filter for your engine
  • A new drain-plug washer (if your vehicle uses one)
  • Wrench or socket for the drain plug, and an oil filter wrench
  • Drain pan, funnel, gloves and shop towels
  • Ramps or a floor jack and jack stands – never work under a car held up only by a jack

Steps

  1. Run the engine for a few minutes so the oil flows, then switch it off and let it cool enough to touch safely.
  2. Raise the vehicle on ramps or jack stands on level ground, and chock the wheels.
  3. Place the pan, remove the drain plug and let the oil drain completely.
  4. Refit the plug with a new washer and tighten it to the specified torque.
  5. Remove the old filter, wipe the mounting surface, smear clean oil on the new filter’s gasket and fit it hand-tight plus the turn listed on the filter.
  6. Lower the vehicle and fill with the specified amount of oil.
  7. Start the engine, check for leaks, switch off, wait a minute and check the dipstick. Top up if needed.
  8. Reset the oil-life monitor if your vehicle has one.

Recycle the old oil

Used oil and filters must not go in the trash or down a drain. Pour the oil into a sealed container and take it, with the filter, to a certified used-oil collection center – California has many, and the CalRecycle website lists them.

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